Faculty in the News
Namrata Grampurohit, PhD, OTR/L
How to cope while caregiving for a stroke patient
According to the CDC, someone has a stroke every 40 seconds in the United States. Although the risk of stroke increases with age, strokes can affect anyone and cause long-term and serious disability. It’s a life-changing diagnosis for the patient and their loved ones, who often, just as suddenly, become full-time caregivers. Occupational and physical therapy experts provide tips for balancing self-care with helping loved ones on their road to recovery.
Dr. Grampurohit’s research focuses on how to better support patients and caregivers in the rehabilitation process.
Read Full Article
Audrey Zapletal, OTD, OTR/L, ALC, Tracey Vause Earland, PhD, OTR/L & Susan Toth-Cohen, PhD, OTR/L
LGBTQ+ curriculum gap leads to new training program for Jefferson faculty and staff
Several years ago, a few occupational therapy students came to Dr. Audrey Zapletal to voice their concerns about a gap in the curriculum addressing ways to better work with the LGBTQ+ community.
“They were right,” acknowledges Dr. Zapletal, director of the MS in occupational therapy program and assistant professor on the East Falls Campus. The OT simulation curriculum provided experiences for students to work with standardized patients from different backgrounds (ethnicity, race, age) and body types, but not specifically gender identity.
That candid feedback inspired her and colleagues to develop a standardized patient experience that included members of the trans community within the simulation curriculum. While a move forward for OT students, Dr. Zapletal felt more could be done—not just for her program but for all of Jefferson. She soon partnered with Dr. Karla A. Bell, associate professor of physical therapy; Dr. Susan Toth-Cohen, director of the post-professional occupational therapy doctorate program and Dr. Tracey Vause Earland, associate professor of occupational therapy.
Together, the transdisciplinary team created the pioneering Faculty/Staff/Clinician Development Program for Sexual and Gender Minority Education and Training (SG-MET for short).
Read Full Article
Michael Barrett, OTD, OTR/L
Occupational Therapy Instructor Recommends the Most Comfortable Beach Chairs: Martha Stewart
Staying in one position for too long can leave your body strained and sore, and that's true whether you're hunched over your phone or stuck at your desk for hours of Zoom meetings. But the ergonomics of your beach chair are just as critical as those of your office seat—unless you want an afternoon engaged in the latest page-turner to cause aches and pains for the rest of your trip. "Poor ergonomics in a chair can place excess strain on your back, hips and knees in any scenario," says Michael Patrick Barrett, OTD, OTR/L and adjunct instructor at Thomas Jefferson University. "Everyone should pay attention to the ergonomics of any chair they plan to sit in for an extended period."
Read Full Article
Faculty Award
MJ Mulcahey, PhD, OTR/L was selected as the recipient of the 2021 American Paraplegia Society (APS) Comarr Award presented at the Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals Annual Conference in September.
Dr. Mulcahey has demonstrated leadership and expertise and is a recognized authority in the area of spinal cord medicine and research. Her accomplishments have had a positive nationwide impact on individuals with SCI/D and their quality of life. This award serves as recognition of MJ’s achievements by peers, professionals, and the community.
Faculty Publications
Monique Chabot, OTD, OTR/L, SCEM, CLIPP CAPS
All Work or All Play? The impact of cultural and clinical activities on perceived cultural sensitivity development during an occupational therapy service learning experience
International service learning experiences provide invaluable opportunities for occupational therapy practitioners and students to practice clinical skills while also being exposed to different cultures and experiences not available in their home country.
Studies have shown that, while clinical activities during international service learning experiences increase students’ cultural awareness and sensitivity, the effect of cultural activities on students’ development is not known. Over the span of two years, multiple groups of American occupational therapy students traveled to Morocco for a 10-day service learning experience and served in a variety of clinical activities across the lifespan and population.
Students also participated in cultural and tourist activities for increased exposure to the local culture. This study explored the development of cultural sensitivity through participation in both clinical and cultural activities during the international service learning experience through a quantitative survey (n=22) and qualitative interview (n=17).
Participants indicated that both clinical and cultural activities played a role in their self-perceived development of cultural sensitivity on the quantitative survey. Themes identified within the qualitative interview revealed the impactful qualities of various activities, identified as “Authenticity,” “Communication Skills,” “Role of Religion” and “Exposure to Morocco.”
It appears that both kinds of activities play a role in development of cultural sensitivity, and regardless of the activity, authenticity and exposure to the culture, along with opportunities to practice communication skills, play the largest role in students perceiving a personal increase in cultural awareness and sensitivity while participating in international service learning experiences.
Read the publication here
Marie-Christine Potvin, PhD, OTR/L, Mary Beth Thomas, DOT, OTR/L, & LaRonda Lockhart-Keene OTD, OTR/L
Clinical and professional reasoning development in Level II Fieldwork: Occupational therapy assistant students’ perceptions
Occupational therapy academic programs are tasked with preparing occupational therapy assistant (OTA) students to develop and use clinical and professional reasoning in practice. A component of this academic education, Level II fieldwork (FW), develops clinical and professional reasoning by allowing students to practice this skill.
Although numerous studies have investigated this topic in occupational therapy students, only one small study has previously investigated this in OTA students during Level II FW. Thus, we designed a mixed methods study of OTA students during Level II FW (n = 58) to confirm and expand our knowledge of learning experiences that develop clinical and professional reasoning skills.
Six major aspects of Level II FW were identified by participants as contributing to the development of their clinical and professional reasoning skills: “hands-on experience,” “thinking on your feet,” “the value of community-based placements,” “the supervision approach of the FW educator,” “application of evidence-based practice” and “interprofessional interactions.” Three of these themes were novel as they did not emerge from the previous study.
According to most participants their clinical and professional reasoning development was positively impacted when their FW educator chunked information (88.5%), modeled best practice (84.6%), asked questions (84.6%), or engaged in story-telling (84.6%), with the latter two being perceived as most impactful. The study results suggest that the development of clinical and professional reasoning may be highly individualized and driven by what students experience.
Read the publication here